The Ratio Monotonicity of the q-Derangement Numbers
William Y.C. Chen and Ernest X.W. Xia
Abstract: We introduce the notion of ratio monotonicity for polynomials with nonnegative coefficients, and we show that for n ≥ 6, the q-derangement numbers Dn(q) are strictly ratio monotone, except for the last term when n is even. This property implies the spiral property and log-concavity. AMS Classification: 05A30, 05A15 Keywords: q-derangement number, spiral property, log-concavity, ratio monotone property Download: pdf |